PMI Risk Management Professional Practice Exam

Which risk identification technique allows anonymity for participants?

1. Assumptions analysis

2. Brainstorming sessions

3. Delphi technique

4. Cause and effect analysis

The correct answer is: Delphi technique

The technique that allows for anonymity among participants is the Delphi technique. In this method, a panel of experts is selected to provide their insights and opinions on specific risks related to a project. The key advantage of the Delphi technique is that it gathers feedback through a series of rounds, typically utilizing questionnaires or surveys, where participants do not know the identities of fellow panel members. This anonymity encourages more honest and unbiased input, as participants may feel more comfortable expressing their views without the influence of group dynamics or peer pressure. The anonymity of the Delphi technique can lead to a more comprehensive identification of risks, as it allows participants to share their perspectives freely, leading to potentially innovative ideas and a greater diversity of risk identification. This approach is particularly valuable when dealing with complex issues where expert opinion is crucial but might be hindered by traditional groupthink observed in face-to-face brainstorming sessions or discussions. In contrast, the other techniques involve varying degrees of participant interaction where anonymity is not preserved, thus making them less effective for situations where unbiased feedback is essential. As a result, the Delphi technique stands out as a method specifically designed to facilitate anonymous contributions, making it an ideal choice for risk identification in various contexts.